Type-Directed Compilation, Parts I and II
Part I: Type-Directed Compilation, by Leif Andersen.
In this talk we discuss the history of type directed compilation. We start with Xavier Leroy’s seminal paper: Unboxed Objects and Polymorphic Typing, continue to TIL (Typed Intermediate Language), and finish up with TAL (Typed Assembly Language). We talk about what it means for a compiler to be typed preserving, and give examples of optimizations that are enabled by types.
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Part II: Dependent Type-Directed Compilation, by William J. Bowman
A certifying compiler is not verified, but it produces a proof of correctness for each binary. This proof can be independently checked to show that the binary was compiled correctly, removing the compiler from the trusted code base. Certifying compilation has its roots in preserving type-preserving compilation, and in particular in preserving dependent types. We start the history of dependent-type-preserving compilation with a compiler from C to Assembly. We’ll see a result showing that preserving dependent types isn’t possible, and then we’ll do it anyway.
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Notes (to appear here, eventually):